Your shopping cart is empty!
ASTM International, 10/01/2005
Publisher: ASTM
File Format: PDF
$33.00$67.00
Published:01/10/2005
Pages:19
File Size:1 file , 280 KB
Note:This product is unavailable in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus
1.1 This practice establishes a procedure for evaluating the life-cycle cost (LCC) of a building or building system and comparing the LCCs of alternative building designs or systems that satisfy the same functional requirements.
1.2 The LCC method measures, in present-value or annual-value terms, the sum of all relevant costs associated with owning and operating a building or building system over a specified time period.
1.3 The basic premise of the LCC method is that to an investor or decision maker all costs arising from an investment decision are potentially important to that decision, including future as well as present costs. Applied to buildings or building systems, the LCC encompasses all relevant costs over a designated study period, including the costs of designing, purchasing/leasing, constructing/installing, operating, maintaining, repairing, replacing, and disposing of a particular building design or system.
Standard Practice for Installing Vitrified Clay Pipe Lines
$31.00 $62.00
Standard Test Method for Microbial Ingress Testing on Single-Use Systems
$34.00 $68.00
Standard Test Method for Alternating-Current Magnetic Properties of Amorphous Materials at Power Frequencies Using Wattmeter-Ammeter-Voltmeter Method with Toroidal Specimens
$24.00 $48.00
Standard Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness
$48.00 $97.00